Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas must be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires that happen with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a lift truck should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees will be tested to make certain that they understand the safety problems involved in using a forklift.